The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine composition containing Cornu caprae hircus and capable of clearing heat, reducing phlegm, dispelling wind and relieving convulsion, belonging to the field of traditional Chinese medicine. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is composed of 80 g of Fritillaria cirrhosa, 60 g of notopterygium root, 80 g of Radix Scrophulariae, 60 g of akebia stem, 60 g of mint, 60 g of red peony root, 60 g of prepared jackinthepulpit tuber, 80 g of Rhizoma Rehmanniae, 60 g of kudzu vine root, 60 g of balloonflower root, 60 g of Rhizoma Pinelliae preparata, 60 g of uncaria, 80 g of reddish orange, 60 g of Radix Peucedani, 10 g of borneol, 50 g of cinnabar, 30 to 50 g of Cornu caprae hircus and 10 g of concentrated buffalo horn powder. The traditional Chinese medicine composition has the characteristic that Cornu caprae hircus is used for replacing Cornu Saigae tataricae in a traditional prescription, so bottlenecks in usage of an endangered medicinal material are overcome, sustainable development of traditional Chinese medicine is realized, and substantial economic benefits and social benefits are obtained.