The invention relates to an intelligent greenhouse shed system based on a cloud server. The intelligent greenhouse shed system comprises a greenhouse shed, an information collecting module, a plurality of functional modules, an automatic control system, a communication network and a solar power generating device; wherein the information collecting module comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a photosensitive sensor, a gas pressure sensor and a soil fertilizer tester; each functional module comprises a temperature control module, a humidity control module, an intelligent light supplement module, a gas pressure adjusting module and a soil fertilizer supplying module; and the automatic control system comprises the cloud server. According to the intelligent greenhouse shed system, parameters of temperature, humidity, illumination, gas pressure, soil fertilizer and the like of the greenhouse shed can be intelligently adjusted, thereby enabling crops to be always in the best growing environment, so as to achieve the effects of high quality, high production and high yield; and meanwhile the utilization rate of resources is greatly improved; and the intelligent level is higher, the remote monitoring and control of greenhouse environment can be realized, the management convenience is improved, and the management cost is reduced. The intelligent greenhouse shed system has the advantages of energy saving, environment protection, high security, low running cost, wide application range, and convenience in popularization.